Rectum cancer, also known as rectal cancer, is one of the most challenging forms of colorectal cancer that requires advanced diagnosis, personalized treatment, and expert medical care. With the rise in cancer cases across India, awareness about early detection and proper treatment has become crucial. In Varanasi, Pinak Cancer Care Superspeciality Hospital has emerged as a trusted name for cancer treatment, offering comprehensive care under the guidance of Dr. Pankaj Singh, the best Oncologist in Varanasi.
This blog will help you understand rectum cancer in detail, its causes, symptoms, diagnosis, and treatment options available at Pinak Cancer Care Hospital.
What is Rectum Cancer?
The rectum, which comes right before the anus, is the last segment of the large intestine. Rectal cancer results from aberrant cell proliferation in this area. This kind of cancer frequently starts as tiny polyps, which are non-cancerous growths that, if untreated, could turn into cancer.
Although rectal cancer is sometimes referred to as colorectal cancer and is frequently lumped along with colon cancer, treatment approaches may vary depending on the precise site of the cancer.
Causes and Risk Factors of Rectum Cancer
While the exact cause of rectum cancer is not always clear, several risk factors increase its chances:
- Age—Most cases occur in people above 50 years.
- Family History—A family history of colorectal cancer or polyps increases risk.
- Genetic Mutations—Conditions like Lynch syndrome or familial adenomatous polyposis (FAP).
- Lifestyle Factors – Poor diet, low fiber intake, high consumption of red or processed meat.
- Obesity—Excess body weight increases cancer risk.
- Smoking & Alcohol – Long-term use contributes to cancer development.
- Inflammatory Bowel Disease – Crohn’s disease or ulcerative colitis.
Symptoms of Rectum Cancer
Early rectum cancer often shows no symptoms, which makes screening important. However, common symptoms include:
- Blood in stool or rectal bleeding
- Persistent diarrhea or constipation
- Narrow or ribbon-like stools
- Abdominal discomfort or cramps
- Unexplained weight loss
- Fatigue or weakness
- A feeling of incomplete bowel emptying
If you notice these symptoms, consult a cancer specialist in Varanasi at the earliest for evaluation.
Diagnosis of Rectum Cancer at Pinak Cancer Care
At Pinak Cancer Care Superspeciality Hospital, Varanasi, modern diagnostic techniques are used for accurate detection and staging of rectum cancer. Some diagnostic methods include:
- Colonoscopy—To detect polyps or tumors inside the rectum.
- Biopsy – Tissue sampling for confirming cancer cells.
- Imaging Tests – CT scan, MRI, or PET scans to check the spread.
- Blood Tests – To assess overall health and detect tumor markers.
- Endorectal Ultrasound – Helps in determining tumor depth and lymph node involvement.
Accurate diagnosis is essential for planning the right treatment strategy.
Advanced Rectum Cancer Treatment in Varanasi
Pinak Cancer Care Superspeciality Hospital provides world-class facilities for cancer management, offering a patient-centric and multidisciplinary approach. Under the leadership of Dr. Pankaj Singh, the Best Cancer Specialist in Varanasi, treatment plans are customized according to the stage and condition of the patient.
1. Surgery
Surgical removal of the tumor is one of the most effective treatments. The hospital offers advanced surgical procedures such as:
- Low Anterior Resection (LAR)
- Abdominoperineal Resection (APR)
- Minimally invasive laparoscopic and robotic surgeries
2. Radiation Therapy
High-energy radiation is used to destroy cancer cells. At Pinak Cancer Care, modern radiation techniques ensure precision and minimal side effects.
3. Chemotherapy
Drugs are administered to kill cancer cells or stop their growth. Chemotherapy may be given before surgery (neoadjuvant) or after surgery (adjuvant).
4. Targeted Therapy
Advanced medicines target specific genes or proteins that promote cancer growth.
5. Immunotherapy
Boosts the body’s immune system to fight cancer effectively.
6. Palliative Care
For advanced cases, supportive care is provided to improve quality of life.
Why Choose Pinak Cancer Care Superspeciality Hospital?
- Experienced Oncologist – Dr. Pankaj Singh is a highly qualified and experienced cancer surgeon in Varanasi with expertise in rectum cancer treatment.
- Comprehensive Care—From diagnosis to surgery, chemotherapy, and rehabilitation—all services are available under one roof.
- Cutting-Edge Technology – Latest equipment for precise treatment.
- Multidisciplinary Team—Surgeons, oncologists, radiologists, dietitians, and physiotherapists work together.
- Patient-Centered Approach – Focus on comfort, counseling, and long-term care.
- Affordable Treatment—Quality cancer care at reasonable costs.
Lifestyle and Prevention Tips for Rectum Cancer
While not all cases can be prevented, healthy lifestyle changes can reduce risk:
- Maintain a healthy weight
- Eat a high-fibre, balanced diet
- Limit red meat and processed foods
- Avoid smoking and alcohol
- Exercise regularly
- Go for regular cancer screenings, especially after age 50
Dr. Pankaj Singh—Best Oncologist in Varanasi
With 10 years of expertise in cancer surgery and oncology, Dr. Pankaj Singh has treated numerous patients with rectum and colorectal cancers successfully. His compassionate care, surgical precision, and updated treatment methods have made him a trusted name for cancer patients across Varanasi and nearby regions.
Patients visiting Pinak Cancer Care Superspeciality Hospital benefit not just from advanced treatment but also from continuous guidance, rehabilitation, and emotional support, ensuring a holistic approach to healing.
Conclusion
Rectum cancer requires early detection and timely treatment for better recovery and survival rates. If you or your loved ones are facing symptoms, consulting a cancer doctor in Varanasi is the first step towards effective care. Pinak Cancer Care Superspeciality Hospital, led by Dr. Pankaj Singh, the Best Oncologist in Varanasi, offers comprehensive, advanced, and affordable cancer treatment with a patient-first approach.
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Frequently Asked Questions
Q1. Who is the best doctor for rectum cancer treatment in Varanasi?
Dr. Pankaj Singh at Pinak Cancer Care Superspeciality Hospital is regarded as the best oncologist for rectum cancer treatment in Varanasi.
Q2. Is rectum cancer curable?
Yes, if detected early and treated promptly, rectum cancer can be cured through surgery, chemotherapy, or radiation.
Q3. What is the cost of rectum cancer treatment in Varanasi?
The cost varies depending on stage, treatment type, and patient condition. Pinak Cancer Care offers affordable treatment plans.
Q4. How long does rectum cancer treatment take?
Treatment duration depends on the stage and therapy—it may range from a few weeks to several months.
Q5. What are the survival rates for rectum cancer patients?
Survival rates are high when cancer is detected early. With advanced treatment at Pinak Cancer Care, many patients lead healthy lives post-treatment.
Q6. Can lifestyle changes help prevent rectum cancer?
Yes, a balanced diet, regular exercise, avoiding smoking/alcohol, and regular check-ups can reduce the risk.
Q7. Why choose Pinak Cancer Care for cancer treatment?
Because it offers expert oncologists, modern technology, personalized treatment plans, and compassionate care, it is one of the best cancer hospitals in Varanasi.